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Take Precautions Against Influenza Infection

Montana is currently experiencing widespread influenza activity, with cases and outbreaks reported in 96% of counties around the state. Between Sept. 29, 2024, and Feb. 1, 2025, there were 5,791 confirmed cases of influenza, 317 influenza-related hospitalizations, and 16 influenza-associated deaths reported to the Department of Public Health and Human Services.

Each week, DPHHS publishes data for influenza on the Montana Influenza Dashboard.

Vaccination remains the best form of protection against serious outcomes of influenza infection, such as hospitalization or death due to infection. Older adults, infants, and persons with weakened immune systems and other chronic conditions (e.g., diabetes, heart disease) are at greatest risk for hospitalization and death due to infection, but healthy children and adults can still experience severe disease.

“It is not too late to get vaccinated for influenza this season,” said Magdalena Scott, DPHHS Communicable Disease Epidemiology Section supervisor.

Several flu vaccines are available for Montanans ages six months and older. One dose offers protection for the full season (October through June). Montanans are encouraged to consult with a health care provider to determine their recommended vaccine options.

To find vaccine locations, visit vaccines.gov, or contact your local health department or health care provider.

In addition to vaccination, Montanans can also take everyday precautions to help stop the spread of respiratory illness. Those precautions include staying home if you are experiencing symptoms of a respiratory illness, washing your hands often with soap and water, covering your mouth anytime you cough or sneeze, avoiding touching your eyes, nose and mouth, and avoiding contact with people experiencing symptoms of a respiratory illness.

Symptoms of influenza infection may include a fever, cough, sore throat, runny or stuffy nose, headache, body aches and low energy. “If you are experiencing any of these symptoms, consult with your medical provider,” Scott said. “Your provider may recommend that you get tested to confirm a diagnosis. Antiviral medications are available for individuals with influenza infections.”

Individuals having trouble breathing, shortness of breath, persistent pain or pressure in the chest, new onset of confusion or disorientation, inability to stay awake, or other severe or concerning symptoms should seek immediate medical evaluation.

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